A Repeat
of History in the Church of Scotland
Writing of the origin of the
Relief Church, one of the early secessions from the national church in
Scotland, William Blair comments:
“From the terms employed by
Thomas Boston (junior) in December 1759 when he demitted his charge we learn
how the evangelical party in the Church of Scotland was waning and the moderate
party gaining strength:
"Those
who adhere to the ancient principles and practice of the Church of Scotland are
now reduced to such a small and inconsiderable handful, that they are quite run
down by their numerous opponents, and have it not in their power to reform
those crying abuses, nor to do justice to the oppressed, while they continue in
the communion of the Church."
(“The United Presbyterian Church;
a Handbook of its History and Principles”, William Blair, 1888)
Boston followed the logic of his
argument; he left the national church in order to exercise a gospel ministry in
an evangelical Presbyterian body, uncompromised by the spiritual indiscipline
of the national church. It might be
argued that Boston was wrong and the evangelical cause (perhaps in response to
the strength of the various secession churches) did indeed grow in the national
church after 1759. However, that growth
was so resisted by the liberal wing that the majority of these evangelicals
themselves left in the Disruption of 1843 and joined the Free Church of
Scotland.
When it becomes impossible to reform crying abuses and exercise biblical discipline, is it right to continue in the communion of that denomination?
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